|
Public Houses
The Red Lion
For a great number of years
the Red Lion was not only physically in the
centre of the village but it was also the centre of the village's
social life as there was no other public meeting place. However,
with the increase in car ownership over recent years, other outside
activities have become more easily available and the appeal of the
village pub has suffered some decline.
Records show a Mr William
Acomb Thornham was a publican in Broomfleet in 1868 and again in
1881. In old photographs of the Red Lion, the name board shows the
name of Mr Thornham, and he must therefore have been the licensee
for that period at the Red Lion. He had a large family and stories
are told of how early on a summers morning his children would run
naked from the pub to get washed in the beck which ran alongside
Bridge Farm at that time.
Mr Harry Pitts, who also
worked as a butcher, followed as the landlord from 1881 to 1897.
Mr Thomas Tindill then began
his long period of 52 years as the licensee from 1897 to his death
at the age of 86 years in 1949.
At the turn of the last century
the Red Lion Public Inn was a little cottage standing to the east
of the present building. The present building dates to around 1910
and was originally built as three cottages. Later, the two east
end cottages were made into one building by John Smith breweries
and this became the Red Lion, with the remaining cottage being let
as a residence and the older cottage reverting to a dwelling house.
The last person to live in this old cottage before it was demolished
in 1957 was Mrs Alice Skinner.
At one period there was a
Red Lion Recreation Club. In February 1924 they had their first
dinner, which was held in the large upstairs room of the Red Lion
(this room was over the years always called the "club room")
and attended by 30 people. The secretary was Mr A Beckinsall and
the club arranged outings for its members. One example was an outing
to Blackpool in June 1925, when 24 made the trip.
Mr and Mrs Tindill celebrated
their golden wedding in August 1949, shortly before Mr Tindill's
death. Mrs Tindill then became the licensee and ran the pub alone
for a further year. In October 1950 she retired from the Red Lion
and went to live with her daughter, Mrs W Leaper, at Broomfleet
House. During the time of the Tindills' tenancy, the Red Lion remained
unconnected to mains electricity and the beer was served from a
jug that was filled directly from the barrel
Page 184
Mr and Mrs Whitehead moved
in as tenants to John Smith breweries and were the licensees for
seven years from 1949 to 1957. The Red Lion was connected to the
mains electricity shortly after their arrival and beer pumps were
installed in the early 1950's. Mr Whitehead was a keen sportsman
who encouraged the darts and domino teams from the pub. He was a
member of the village cricket team that played in the Howdenshire
Leagues for a few years. They had a son, Noel, who married Freda,
a girl from an old village family named Gelder, and they remained
in the village after Mr and Mrs Whitehead moved away.
Mr and Mrs Gordon (Bob and
Pat) became licensees from May 1957, when beer was 1s 1d per pint
(approximately 5p in present day coinage). When they took over the
layout of the pub on the inside was as it had been after being converted
from two cottages. The long room at the front served as the bar
area, with a small room at the back, and the remainder being living
quarters for the licensees. The bar's serving counter was only about
six feet long. During the 1960's the layout of the inside was altered
by opening up the small room at the back and installing the pool
table, and also putting in the current " L " shaped bar.
The toilets were replaced with a new extension as at present.
The pub at that time was
very sports and games minded and had two men's darts teams and two
ladies darts teams that played in the Howdenshire leagues as well
as domino and darts/domino teams made up of men and women. With
the coming of the pool table and the forming of pool teams competing
in the leagues, the interest in darts and domino teams waned.
Although the Red Lion was
very popular and well attended, Mrs Gordon commented that the profit
as a tenant to the brewery was never sufficient to make a good living
wage and a " second " wage had always been necessary.
Mr Gordon had a number of other jobs for a period of time. As a
service to the village the Gordons also sold ice-cream, and when
Mr Wilson retired from the shop at the west end of the village they
took over his the newspaper trade. For a number of years they also
acted as a distribution point for medicine for the village, as the
butcher (Kirk's) van, on his visit to the village on a Wednesday
and on a Friday, would deliver the medicines from the doctor to
the Red Lion. Some were to be collected, whilst others were for
Mrs Gordon to deliver to the homes of the ill.
Mr and Mrs Gordon purchased
a plot of land in the village and built the house called `Graylags'
into which they moved on retirement from the Red Lion in June 1983.
Page 185
In 1983 Mr and Mrs Clayburn purchased the
Red Lion from John Smiths Ltd and became the licensees of a "
Free House" (not attached a particular brewery). Mr Clayburn
had been a butcher before he took over the Red Lion and Mrs Clayburn
was a midwife, a profession she continued whilst living in the village.
They did not stay for long and sold the Red Lion in 1985.
The present licensee Mr Melvin
Robson, with his mother and father, purchased the Red Lion from
the Clayburns. They made the gardens at the rear available for touring
caravans. Mrs Robson died in 1998 following a long illness, but
her husband and son are still in residence. Beer is now sold at
around £1.80 per pint, which is reasonable compared with other
present day outlets, but when compared with the 1957 price of 5p
shows how much the cost of living has risen.
Other Alcoholic Outlets
In the 1830's there was a
public house of sorts at the Lock Farm and at Marr Farm that sold
ale to the men who were involved in the construction of the railway
around that time. Later, there are records of an inn at the Lock
in the 1850s and into the early 20th century.
It is said that at the early
part of the last century beer was sold from various houses in the
village, but it is uncertain which these houses were. It is also
unknown whether they brewed their own beer or purchased it to sell
on.
Mr Fredrick Shuttleworth
is shown as a beer retailer from 1905 to 1913. As he was also a
shipbuilder, his premises were at the end of Landing Lane on the
west side of the canal, where there was a shipyard that made and
repaired barges. Mr Albert Woodall, who is shown in the records
as a beer retailer/publican from 1919 to 1929, would appear to have
taken over from Mr Shuttleworth at the Landing.
There are no other records
of inns within Broomfleet's boundaries. It is to be assumed that
as the population of the Landing dwindled it became impractical
for it to have its own pub. The Red Lion remains open each evening,
and it is to be hoped that the new generations of villagers will
help to revive its importance as a centre for village social life.
Page 186
|